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August 21, 2007

Mapping (GIS) uses by nonprofits.

Mapping (GIS) uses by nonprofits.

Just doing some research for the book, looking for interesting uses of mapping by nonprofits and political campaigns. Here’s a compendium of findings thus far. (Sorry, the formatting in Typepad is incredibly frustrating - it messes up everything!!) Updated 8.24.07

Amazon Conservation

http://news.mongabay.com/2006/1114-google_earth-act.html

Not actually using consumer-driven mapping – but are studying google maps to identify abuses. Question: how often are they updated? Must be somewhat frequently for them to be of use in this manner. More info here: http://www.netsquared.org/blog/john-lorance/indians-use-google-earth-and-gps-to-protect-amazon

Appalachian Mountaintop

http://www.ilovemountains.org/multimedia#ge

Wow. This is one of the best internet apps I’ve seen. Combines Google Earth with written and video stories. Gives a tour of mining practices and shows destruction first hand. So impressed that I made a donation.

Be The Full Stop

http://www.bethefullstop.com/map

Allows people and organizations to put themselves on a map if they support stopping child cruelty. Also has an events layer (although there aren’t any listed). Broken in FireFox. More info here: http://www.netsquared.org/blog/steve-bridger/google-maps-to-visualize-the-aggregated-actions-of-supporters. Interesting idea. Doesn’t work very well. Limited interaction. No real use other than to visualize people around you. Might be cool if there were photos of people around you and a way to connect with them. Is kind of gimmicky at present.

Bike a thon
http://www.lebronsbikeathon.com

Uses MS. Live maps to tell story of a bike-a-thon that happened in 2006. Has audio, video, 360 degree panoramas, and lots of neat features that I haven’t seen on other maps. Looks like it’s microsoft’s example of what can be done with their maps. The UI is a bit too much, but is a compelling app overall. But is very very slow, unresponsive at times.

Biomapping

http://biomapping.net/

A kick ass project by Christian Nold. He outfits people with galvanic skin response readers and sends them out in their neighborhoods and then maps their arousal to various locations/events – as self reported by the person when they come back from their walk.

Discursive Mapping System

http://www.transecology.info/maps/

Says that it integrates a bulletin board with map. Very confusing UI

FairTrade

http://transfairusa.org/content/certification/producer_profiles_google.php

On google earth. I came across a tea icon in Google Earth – linked to popup that shows the farmer. Great concept. Can’t figure out how to turn on the Fair Trade layer though (as per instructions on their website).

Ghost Cycle

In theory, shows where people have been hit on their bicycles in Seattle. Throws 105 error alerts before you can use it. Beware. http://www.ghostcycle.org/allghostcycles.php. Powerful concept. Click a location and it jumps to that area of the map.Click the story number to read a story about the accident along with a photo. Would be better if these loaded right on the map. More info here: http://www.netsquared.org/ghostcycle

Greenpeace

Genetically Engineered farms in france. Very simply map with two points

http://www.greenpeace.org/international/news/crop-circle-270706

Map of voyage defending oceans:

http://oceans.greenpeace.org/en/the-expedition/route/

Really cool simple map that draws attention to environmental issues. Links in balloons lead you quickly to more information.

Google Earth Showcases:

http://earth.google.com/outreach/showcase.html

Ton’s of good stuff here. All using google earth.

Coolest stuff:

  •    

    Jupiter      flyby

  •    

    Darfur

  •    

    John      muir’s life

Idealist.org
http://www.idealist.org/if/idealist/en/MyIdealist/PeopleRecent/default?sid=110553505-71-KOy

Is a big social network, but link above maps recent comments from activists around the world. Neat way to see what other people are saying around a given topic area and to visualize their proximity to you.

HealthMap
http://www.healthmap.org/

By the WHO. Updates on diseases and outbreaks.

Hope Spreads Faster than AIDS

http://www.hopespreads.org/

Participatory map. Add yourself as a supporter and see other supporters. Wasn’t working when I visited.

HungerMaps.com

Users collaborate to map charitable food providers, WIC offices (what’s that?), food stamp centers, farmer’s markets, and “you name it.” I think this project is a generalization of the NYC project above – but the connection is a little unclear. They have some maps on their site, but they just list seemingly random addresses.

More info here: http://www.netsquared.org/projects/proposals/hungermaps

Jane Goodall Chimp Blog

http://www.janegoodall.org/gombe-chimp-blog/

Scrollable map on web page in satellite view. Doesn’t provide much information. Just links to Google Earth. When you open Google Earth, you can read the blog in it. Seems circular. Also buggy. Links don’t open from blog.

Mapki

http://mapki.com/wiki/Category:Map_Projects

A wiki that shows a ton of map projects including some activism ones.

New York City Coalition Against Hunger

http://www.nyccah.org/maps/index.php

Type in zip code to find food kitchens.

Related: http://www.nyccah.org/maps/schoolfood.php

Type in your zip code to find free summer meals.

To find farmers markets: http://www.nyccah.org/maps/farmers2007/

Info about the program: http://www.nyccah.org/node/92

More info here: http://www.netsquared.org/mapping-hunger-a-targeted-approach-to-charity-volunteerism-and-political-action

Neighborhood Knowledge California
http://nkca.ucla.edu/

“NKCA serves as [CA] statewide, interactive website that assembles and maps a variety of databases that can be used in neighborhood research. Its aim is to promote greater equity in housing and banking policy by providing a set of web-based tools for documenting and analyzing trends.” Very very interesting. In few mins I generated a map of 18-21 year olds in my neighborhood. UI could be a lot better and maps are hard to read, but really nice job overall. One feature lets you upload your own data. Not clear if it’s then shareable.

NijeL

http://www.nijel.org/

“Refugees spend valuable time searching for nearby services and a social network. NiJeL will create an interactive mapping tool to give refugees and their providers a valuable baseline of spatial data and allow refugees to map their new communities”. Sounds good in theory. Don’t see anything from them yet though. (just opened a month ago).

Oil Spills

http://www.lastingnews.com/maps/oilspill.php

Shows major oil spills since 1960. Very light. Not very compelling.

Planet Hazard

http://www.netsquared.org/blog/john-lorance/map-of-us-epa-polluter-data

Awesome mashup of data and maps. Shows who, what, and where is polluting your community. Plus allows you to map nearby schools! UI could be a lot better, but the concept is so strong. Would be interesting to tie it into advocacy – eg: here is the top polluter in your state, click here to send a request to your senator.

PortlandMaps

http://www.portlandmaps.com

Really comprehensive resource for people living in Portland. See crimes, prop values, census, transportation. Has a Google earth version.

San Francisco Urban Forests

http://216.103.100.65/mapguide/sftrees/index2.aspx

Very clunky. Barely seems to work. Not sure what story it’s trying to tell. Uses “MapGuide.” Didn’t load at all in FireFox. More info at:
http://www.urbanforestmap.org/

http://www.netsquared.org/projects/proposals/open-source-urban-tree-map

http://216.103.100.65/mapguide/sftrees/index.aspx

Sure wish it worked.

Starbucks Challenge Map

http://www.robertblum.com/challengemap/map.html

Anecdotal tracking of Starbucks stores living up to their fairtrade promises. Got people across the world involved in the mapping effort.

United States Holocaust Memorial Museum

http://www.ushmm.org/googleearth/
On Google Earth

Wow. This is really compelling. A bit confusing to navigate, but compelling once you get the hang of it. Layers: photos, stories, damaged villages, destroyed villages, testimonials, camp locations, 3d columns showing #s of people displaced (looks best in angled view). Loads web pages with additional details into built in reader. This really tells the story. Might be even better with an audio track and a guide.

US Presidential Primaries
http://www.mymapps.com/labs/2008/primary/

Shows results from polls.

Youth Movement Mapping Project

http://www.freechild.org/movementmap.htm

Wow. A comprehensive resource listing for-youth and by-youth programs around the world (but mostly in the US). Can add yourself to the map (on Frappr. Blech). Great data. Crappy implementation.

Mapping Applications

Most (all?) of these use Google’s API. They do all of the hard UI work so that you can just create a map and share it.

Community Walk
http://www.communitywalk.com/

Make your own maps using their service combined with google maps.

More info here: http://www.netsquared.org/communitywalk

Hot maps right now are related to entertainment, shopping, and restaurants. Looks like they have some nonprofit uses like helicopter landing zones in Pakistan. Nonprofit uses are limited thus far, but for no good reason other than no-one has used it yet. This service is great. Saves all the work of learning Google’s API. Here’s a great net2ed map of nonprofits that have been profiled by them: http://www.communitywalk.com/map/1356

Frappr

http://www.frappr.com

Is a lot like community walk. Make your own map. Not much nonprofit stuff (that I could find). Navigation a bit clunky and UI is terrible. Example of it being used to show computer recycling centers: http://www.refurbishedcomputers.us/ and more info here: http://www.netsquared.org/blog/marshallkirkpatrick/mapping-a-community-of-practice

MapBuilder
http://www.mapbuilder.net

Like Frappr and Community Walk. Again, not a whole lot of npo use. UI a little better than Frappr, but not as good as community walk.

Wayfaring
http://www.wayfaring.com/

Create, share, explore maps. Another mapping service. UI much better than mapbuilder and frappr. Great area for comments right below the maps

Other ones that I haven’t yet checked out:

ZereMaps

DataPlace

Dabble DB

MapPoint

Some interesting non-nonprofit apps:

Sightseeing “Place” in Google Earth

Not nonprofit related, but wow again. Took the tour of the grand canyon. It sure is impressive.

WikiMapia

http://www.wikimapia.com/

Add info about a location

HousingMaps
http://www.housingmaps.com/

This, of course, being one of the very first maps mashups.

Fastfood maps

http://www.fastfoodmaps.com/

Shows fast food by city. I’d love to see this mashed up with weight and health data.

About Google’s Mapping Products

Google Earth:

http://earth.google.com/

Google Earth is a virtual globe program. It maps the earth by superimposition of images obtained from satellite imagery, aerial photography, and GIS 3D globe. It is available under three different licenses: Google Earth, a free version with limited functionality; Google Earth Plus, which includes a few more features; and Google Earth Pro, intended for commercial use. Because Google Earth has a digital elevation model (DEM), one can view features (like the Grand Canyon) or Mount Everest in 3D (something that has been attractive to organizations trying to get the message out about their cause be it genocide or environmental destruction). Google Earth is able to show all kinds of images overlaid on the surface of the earth.

The Google Earth Community is an online forum which is dedicated to producing placemarks of interesting or educational perspectives. For a $400 annual subscription fee, Google Earth Pro is a business-oriented upgrade to Google Earth that has more features than the "Plus" version. The Pro version includes add-on software such as: moving making, GIS data importer, advanced printing modules.

Google Earth Outreach allows non-profits or public benefit groups to use Google Earth, and gives away Earth Pro license grants.

Google Street View
http://maps.google.com/help/maps/streetview/

Google’s Street View feature for Google Maps enables users to see certain parts of several big US cities through panoramic images that have been taken by cars outfitted with cameras, which have been sent through major cities. Through Street View one can view street level photographs, take virtual walks (pan, rotate, and zoom), explore cityscapes and landmarks, and find shops and restaurants.

Misc. Thoughts:

Google earth sure does make the world feel small. As the earth spins and takes you from Darfur to Arizona, it makes me feel much more connected and that Darfur is less abstract. Of course, going though the photos and stories of survivors increases the connection. There is a Global Awareness layer – wonder what you have to do to become a part of it. Needs to be an easier way to share a location with someone.

All photos are powered by Panoramio. Seems to be a Google property.

Too bad MS Live is so unresponsive. It has a lot of great features. I haven’t seen anyone using it other than their demo.

A lot of these apps are replete with errors. Still figuring it out.

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Comments

Thank you for including NiJeL in your post about mapping applications in nonprofits. You found a number of great mapping site and organizations, a few even we hadn't come across yet! You're right, our organization is very young, and the refugee project your reference is one of the projects we're currently working on. We were in the running to be invited to the NetSquared conference this year, and the refugee project we proposed (http://tinyurl.com/3bwc8k) is one example of how mapping can help nonprofits. As you've shown, there's real momentum behind using these newly available and relatively inexpensive mapping solutions for nonprofits, most of which, as you point out, are using the Google API. We also want to make some use of Google mostly because of it's familiarity and ease of use, but we're also using a number of open source applications that have much better querying and analysis tools like Mapbuilder or Mapserver (http://www.osgeo.org/). Finally, we're very interested in using web based mapping to do participatory mapping where the community gets to apply their local knowledge to our mapping process and create something that the whole community can benefit from. We're hoping that in real web2.0 fashion, we can harness the power of the community to show where the problems are, what reasonable solutions exist, and what our priorities really should be. Thanks again for finding us!

Thanks for this list. I've been piloting a use of GIS to help connect volunteers and donors with individual tutor/mentor programs in Chicago; while helping leaders understand where programs are located and where more are needed. Finding volunteers to help me do this consistently has been the hardest part.

You can see examples in the Program Locator section of the Tutor/Mentor Connection web site.

We (Urban Strategies Council) have a great web mapping system on www.infoalamedacounty.org although we are working on a completely new version with full data on crime, foreclosure, school performance and more. Another nonprofit we know of has an interesting resource at www.slaverymap.org worth a look too. I have recently started work on a website dedicated purely to nonprofit use of GIS at www.nonprofitgis.org, this site is intended to help familiarize folks in the nonprofit community with some of the technical, planning and implementation pieces of using GIS in their work. Much a work in progress but some helpful content online already I hope.

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