Mapping (GIS) uses by nonprofits.
Just doing some
research for the book, looking for interesting uses of mapping by
nonprofits and political campaigns. Here’s a compendium of findings
thus far. (Sorry, the formatting in Typepad is incredibly frustrating - it messes up everything!!) Updated 8.24.07
Amazon Conservation
http://news.mongabay.com/2006/1114-google_earth-act.html
Not actually using consumer-driven
mapping – but are studying google maps to identify abuses. Question: how often
are they updated? Must be somewhat frequently for them to be of use in this
manner. More info here: http://www.netsquared.org/blog/john-lorance/indians-use-google-earth-and-gps-to-protect-amazon
Appalachian Mountaintop
http://www.ilovemountains.org/multimedia#ge
Wow. This is one of the best
internet apps I’ve seen. Combines Google Earth with written and video stories.
Gives a tour of mining practices and shows destruction first hand. So impressed
that I made a donation.
Be The Full Stop
http://www.bethefullstop.com/map
Allows people and
organizations to put themselves on a
map if they support stopping child cruelty. Also has an events layer (although
there aren’t any listed). Broken in FireFox. More info here: http://www.netsquared.org/blog/steve-bridger/google-maps-to-visualize-the-aggregated-actions-of-supporters.
Interesting idea. Doesn’t work very well. Limited interaction. No real use
other than to visualize people around you. Might be cool if there were photos
of people around you and a way to connect with them. Is kind of gimmicky at
present.
Bike a thon
http://www.lebronsbikeathon.com
Uses MS. Live maps to tell story
of a bike-a-thon that happened in 2006. Has audio, video, 360 degree panoramas,
and lots of neat features that I haven’t seen on other maps. Looks like it’s
microsoft’s example of what can be done with their maps. The UI is a bit too
much, but is a compelling app overall. But is very very slow, unresponsive at
times.
Biomapping
A kick ass project by Christian
Nold. He outfits people with galvanic skin response readers and sends them out
in their neighborhoods and then maps their arousal to various locations/events
– as self reported by the person when they come back from their walk.
Discursive Mapping System
http://www.transecology.info/maps/
Says that it integrates a bulletin
board with map. Very confusing UI
FairTrade
http://transfairusa.org/content/certification/producer_profiles_google.php
On google earth. I came across a
tea icon in Google Earth – linked to popup that shows the farmer. Great
concept. Can’t figure out how to turn on the Fair Trade layer though (as per
instructions on their website).
Ghost Cycle
In theory, shows where people have
been hit on their bicycles in Seattle. Throws 105 error alerts before you can
use it. Beware. http://www.ghostcycle.org/allghostcycles.php.
Powerful concept. Click a location and it jumps to that area of the map.Click
the story number to read a story about the accident along with a photo. Would
be better if these loaded right on the map. More info here: http://www.netsquared.org/ghostcycle
Greenpeace
Genetically Engineered farms in france.
Very simply map with two points
http://www.greenpeace.org/international/news/crop-circle-270706
Map of voyage defending oceans:
http://oceans.greenpeace.org/en/the-expedition/route/
Really cool simple map that draws
attention to environmental issues. Links in balloons lead you quickly to more
information.
Google Earth Showcases:
http://earth.google.com/outreach/showcase.html
Ton’s of good stuff here. All
using google earth.
Coolest stuff:
-
Jupiter flyby
-
Darfur
-
John muir’s life
Idealist.org
http://www.idealist.org/if/idealist/en/MyIdealist/PeopleRecent/default?sid=110553505-71-KOy
Is a big social network, but link
above maps recent comments from activists around the world. Neat way to see
what other people are saying around a given topic area and to visualize their
proximity to you.
HealthMap
http://www.healthmap.org/
By the WHO. Updates on diseases
and outbreaks.
Hope Spreads Faster than AIDS
Participatory map. Add yourself as
a supporter and see other supporters. Wasn’t working when I visited.
HungerMaps.com
Users collaborate to map
charitable food providers, WIC offices (what’s that?), food stamp centers,
farmer’s markets, and “you name it.” I
think this project is a generalization of the NYC project above – but the
connection is a little unclear. They have some maps on their site, but they
just list seemingly random addresses.
More info here: http://www.netsquared.org/projects/proposals/hungermaps
Jane Goodall Chimp Blog
http://www.janegoodall.org/gombe-chimp-blog/
Scrollable map on web page in
satellite view. Doesn’t provide much information. Just links to Google Earth.
When you open Google Earth, you can read the blog in it. Seems circular. Also
buggy. Links don’t open from blog.
Mapki
http://mapki.com/wiki/Category:Map_Projects
A
wiki that shows a ton of map projects including some activism ones.
New York City Coalition Against Hunger
http://www.nyccah.org/maps/index.php
Type in zip code to find food
kitchens.
Related: http://www.nyccah.org/maps/schoolfood.php
Type in your zip code to find free
summer meals.
To find farmers markets: http://www.nyccah.org/maps/farmers2007/
Info about the program: http://www.nyccah.org/node/92
More info here: http://www.netsquared.org/mapping-hunger-a-targeted-approach-to-charity-volunteerism-and-political-action
Neighborhood Knowledge California
http://nkca.ucla.edu/
“NKCA serves as [CA] statewide,
interactive website that assembles and maps a variety of databases that can be
used in neighborhood research. Its aim is to promote greater equity in housing
and banking policy by providing a set of web-based tools for documenting and
analyzing trends.” Very very interesting. In few mins I generated a map of
18-21 year olds in my neighborhood. UI could be a lot better and maps are hard
to read, but really nice job overall. One feature lets you upload your own
data. Not clear if it’s then shareable.
NijeL
“Refugees spend valuable time
searching for nearby services and a social network. NiJeL will create an
interactive mapping tool to give refugees and their providers a valuable
baseline of spatial data and allow refugees to map their new communities”.
Sounds good in theory. Don’t see anything from them yet though. (just opened a
month ago).
Oil Spills
http://www.lastingnews.com/maps/oilspill.php
Shows major oil spills since 1960.
Very light. Not very compelling.
Planet Hazard
http://www.netsquared.org/blog/john-lorance/map-of-us-epa-polluter-data
Awesome mashup of data and maps.
Shows who, what, and where is polluting your community. Plus allows you to map
nearby schools! UI could be a lot better, but the concept is so strong. Would
be interesting to tie it into advocacy – eg: here is the top polluter in your
state, click here to send a request to your senator.
PortlandMaps
Really comprehensive resource for
people living in Portland. See crimes, prop values, census, transportation. Has
a Google earth version.
San Francisco Urban Forests
http://216.103.100.65/mapguide/sftrees/index2.aspx
Very clunky. Barely seems to work.
Not sure what story it’s trying to tell. Uses “MapGuide.” Didn’t load at all in
FireFox. More info at:
http://www.urbanforestmap.org/
http://www.netsquared.org/projects/proposals/open-source-urban-tree-map
http://216.103.100.65/mapguide/sftrees/index.aspx
Sure wish it worked.
Starbucks Challenge Map
http://www.robertblum.com/challengemap/map.html
Anecdotal tracking of Starbucks
stores living up to their fairtrade promises. Got people across the world
involved in the mapping effort.
United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
http://www.ushmm.org/googleearth/
On Google Earth
Wow. This is really compelling. A bit confusing to navigate, but compelling once you get the hang of it. Layers: photos, stories, damaged villages, destroyed villages, testimonials, camp locations, 3d columns showing #s of people displaced (looks best in angled view). Loads web pages with additional details into built in reader. This really tells the story. Might be even better with an audio track and a guide.
US Presidential Primaries
http://www.mymapps.com/labs/2008/primary/
Shows results from polls.
Youth Movement Mapping Project
http://www.freechild.org/movementmap.htm
Wow. A comprehensive resource
listing for-youth and by-youth programs around the world (but mostly in the
US). Can add yourself to the map (on Frappr. Blech). Great data. Crappy
implementation.
Mapping Applications
Most (all?) of these use Google’s
API. They do all of the hard UI work so that you can just create a map and
share it.
Community Walk
http://www.communitywalk.com/
Make your own maps using their
service combined with google maps.
More info here: http://www.netsquared.org/communitywalk
Hot maps right now are related to
entertainment, shopping, and restaurants. Looks like they have some nonprofit
uses like helicopter landing zones in Pakistan. Nonprofit uses are limited thus
far, but for no good reason other than no-one has used it yet. This service is
great. Saves all the work of learning Google’s API. Here’s a great net2ed map
of nonprofits that have been profiled by them: http://www.communitywalk.com/map/1356
Frappr
Is a lot like community walk. Make
your own map. Not much nonprofit stuff (that I could find). Navigation a bit
clunky and UI is terrible. Example of it being used to show computer recycling
centers: http://www.refurbishedcomputers.us/
and more info here: http://www.netsquared.org/blog/marshallkirkpatrick/mapping-a-community-of-practice
MapBuilder
http://www.mapbuilder.net
Like Frappr and Community Walk.
Again, not a whole lot of npo use. UI a little better than Frappr, but not as
good as community walk.
Wayfaring
http://www.wayfaring.com/
Create, share, explore maps.
Another mapping service. UI much better than mapbuilder and frappr. Great area
for comments right below the maps
Other ones that I haven’t yet
checked out:
ZereMaps
DataPlace
Dabble DB
MapPoint
Some interesting non-nonprofit apps:
Sightseeing “Place” in Google Earth
Not nonprofit related, but wow
again. Took the tour of the grand canyon. It sure is impressive.
WikiMapia
Add info about a location
HousingMaps
http://www.housingmaps.com/
This, of course, being one of the
very first maps mashups.
Fastfood maps
Shows fast food by city. I’d love to see this mashed
up with weight and health data.
About Google’s Mapping Products
Google Earth:
Google Earth is
a virtual globe program. It maps the earth by superimposition of images
obtained from satellite imagery, aerial photography, and GIS 3D globe. It is
available under three different licenses: Google Earth, a free version with
limited functionality; Google Earth Plus, which includes a few more features;
and Google Earth Pro, intended for commercial use. Because Google Earth has a
digital elevation model (DEM), one can view features (like the Grand Canyon) or
Mount Everest in 3D (something that has been attractive to organizations trying
to get the message out about their cause be it genocide or environmental destruction).
Google Earth is able to show all kinds of images overlaid on the surface of the
earth.
The Google
Earth Community is an online forum which is dedicated to producing placemarks
of interesting or educational perspectives. For a $400 annual subscription fee,
Google Earth Pro is a business-oriented upgrade to Google Earth that has more
features than the "Plus" version. The Pro version includes add-on
software such as: moving making, GIS data importer, advanced printing modules.
Google Earth
Outreach allows non-profits or public benefit groups to use Google Earth, and
gives away Earth Pro license grants.
Google Street View
http://maps.google.com/help/maps/streetview/
Google’s Street View feature for Google Maps enables users to see certain parts of several big US cities through panoramic images that have been taken by cars outfitted with cameras, which have been sent through major cities. Through Street View one can view street level photographs, take virtual walks (pan, rotate, and zoom), explore cityscapes and landmarks, and find shops and restaurants.
Misc. Thoughts:
Google earth sure does make the
world feel small. As the earth spins and takes you from Darfur to Arizona, it
makes me feel much more connected and that Darfur is less abstract. Of course, going
though the photos and stories of survivors increases the connection. There is a
Global Awareness layer – wonder what you have to do to become a part of
it. Needs to be an easier way to share
a location with someone.
All photos are powered by Panoramio.
Seems to be a Google property.
Too bad MS Live is so
unresponsive. It has a lot of great features. I haven’t seen anyone using it
other than their demo.
A lot of these apps are replete
with errors. Still figuring it out.
Thank you for including NiJeL in your post about mapping applications in nonprofits. You found a number of great mapping site and organizations, a few even we hadn't come across yet! You're right, our organization is very young, and the refugee project your reference is one of the projects we're currently working on. We were in the running to be invited to the NetSquared conference this year, and the refugee project we proposed (http://tinyurl.com/3bwc8k) is one example of how mapping can help nonprofits. As you've shown, there's real momentum behind using these newly available and relatively inexpensive mapping solutions for nonprofits, most of which, as you point out, are using the Google API. We also want to make some use of Google mostly because of it's familiarity and ease of use, but we're also using a number of open source applications that have much better querying and analysis tools like Mapbuilder or Mapserver (http://www.osgeo.org/). Finally, we're very interested in using web based mapping to do participatory mapping where the community gets to apply their local knowledge to our mapping process and create something that the whole community can benefit from. We're hoping that in real web2.0 fashion, we can harness the power of the community to show where the problems are, what reasonable solutions exist, and what our priorities really should be. Thanks again for finding us!
Posted by: JD Godchaux | August 23, 2007 at 12:48 PM
Thanks for this list. I've been piloting a use of GIS to help connect volunteers and donors with individual tutor/mentor programs in Chicago; while helping leaders understand where programs are located and where more are needed. Finding volunteers to help me do this consistently has been the hardest part.
You can see examples in the Program Locator section of the Tutor/Mentor Connection web site.
Posted by: Dan Bassill | September 17, 2007 at 07:15 PM
We (Urban Strategies Council) have a great web mapping system on www.infoalamedacounty.org although we are working on a completely new version with full data on crime, foreclosure, school performance and more. Another nonprofit we know of has an interesting resource at www.slaverymap.org worth a look too. I have recently started work on a website dedicated purely to nonprofit use of GIS at www.nonprofitgis.org, this site is intended to help familiarize folks in the nonprofit community with some of the technical, planning and implementation pieces of using GIS in their work. Much a work in progress but some helpful content online already I hope.
Posted by: Spike | April 01, 2009 at 08:30 AM